Indigenous

In this animated short, a self-important colonial explorer emerges from a sailing ship and plants a flag on the Arctic ice, as a bemused Inuit hunter looks on. Then the explorer plants another, and another, and another, while the hunter, clearly not impressed that his land has been “discovered,” quietly goes about his business. In this charming and humorous re-imagining of first contact between Inuit and European, Jonathan Wright brings us the story of a savvy hunter and the ill-equipped explorer he outwits.

The Downie Wenjack fund created this collection of fouur short film in collaboration with Indigenous artists to share powerful stories about reconciliation, connection, and community.

Paddling on Both Sides (D: Blake Angeconeb & Buffy Sainte-Marie, 2021, 1 min)
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We Need to Talk (D: Alina Pete, 2021, 2 min)
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Snowshow Teachings (D: Lucia Laford, 2021, 1 min)
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Beading Together (D: Corrina McKay, 2021, 2 min)
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Determined to rise to the top of her sport, this short profiles Indigenous MMA fighter Ashley Nichols. Nichols turned to MMA as a means of escape and self-protection, but came away with much more, discovering her own inner strength and way to balance her physical and spiritual health.

• Ottawa MMA fighter aiming high, hoping to inspire Indigenous youth - CBC
• Ashley Nichols's athlete profile
• History of MMA - Britannica

Welcome to a world of horse racing few will know. The film follows the return of the Blackfoot bareback horse racing tradition in a new form: the Indian Relay. Siksika horseman Allison Red Crow struggles to build a team with second-hand horses and a new jockey, Cody Big Tobacco. We see Cody take on the best riders in the Blackfoot Confederacy at the Calgary Stampede.

• Aboriginal Sports Circle website
• World Indigenous Games Wikipedia page
• "The most exciting sport you’ll ever see:" Indian relay takes off in northern Alberta - CBC
• Siksika Nation

With no high school in her Northern community, Miranda must move 500 km away for grade nine. Back home, her parents worry that she’ll lose her connection to language and traditional teachings. (CBC)

• Education of Indigenous Peoples in Canada - The Canadian Encyclopedia
• How far would you go for education? (Meet young Indigenous people who have to leave home in the name of education - and who are finding ways to stay connected to where they're from) - CBC Podcast
• Grading the Gap

Urgent and timely, Invasion documents the Unist’ot’en camp, Gidimt’en checkpoint and larger Wet’suwet’en First Nation as they stand up to the Canadian government and corporations behind the Coastal GasLink pipeline, opposing colonial violence in an era of supposed reconciliation. (Mariam Zaidi, Hot Docs)

• Unist’ot’en website
• Wet’suwet’en Conflict archive - APTN News
• Wet’suwet’en sign historic deal to negotiate land rights - The Guardian
• Living Treaties - 20 years ago the Supreme Court ruled on Mi’kmaq fishing rights, so what has changed?

Eva Kaukai and Manon Chamberland practice the Inuk art of throat singing in their small village of Kangirsuk. Their mesmerizing voices carry through the four seasons of their Arctic land.

From Academy Award-winner Rayka Zehtabchi and Shaandiin Tome, "Long Line of Ladies" intimately observes the months-long process of one girl, her family, and their tight-knit Karuk community as they come together to prepare for her Ihuk, the coming-of-age ceremony for girls which went dormant for over a century due to the violence and destruction brought on by the California Gold Rush.

In the weeks leading up to her Ihuk, Ahty learns traditional songs and dances and mentally and physically prepares to spend four days blindfolded and fasting on sacred, tribal land. Meanwhile, the women and men around her support and uplift her as they pass down knowledge, prepare regalia, and above all, promote the continued revitalization of their sacred ceremony.

When the Nova Scotia government mandates Northern Pulp to clean up their site in Pictou County, it is a victory for many members of the community. The Pictou Mill is the most polluted site in Nova Scotia, contaminating the water of the largely Indigenous land it is located on. The good news of the cleanup, however, comes with financial and environmental consequences that spark tensions in the region.

• Timeline: A post-colonial history of Boat Harbour - The Chronicle Herald
• For 50+ years, pulp mill waste has contaminated Pictou Landing First Nation’s land in Nova Scotia
• Northern Pulp is no longer in production. So what’s ahead for Pictou County? - CBC
• Environmental Racism Wikipedia page

The history of residential schools in Canada can be traced to the 17^th century. This short video notes significant dates—from the landing of Jesuits in what is now known as Quebec to the release of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission report in 2015.

The Great Bear Rainforest in British Columbia is a naturally rich and diverse land home to many indigenous People. Like other areas in the country rich in natural resources, the land and its people have been and continue to be threatened by government regulation, restriction, and resource extraction. This documentary explores the perspectives of Mike Willie and K̕odi Nelson, two Indigenous men looking to conserve their land, protect their culture and heritage, bring prosperity and respect to their people, and find harmony and reconciliation between Indigenous People and the Canadian government once and for all.

A Sámi woman fights for her right to claim a tax deduction against the purchase of a dog. Why the Swedish authorities fail to recognize the dog’s use as a reindeer herding tool versus a pet opens up a larger discussion about Indigenous rights and economic discrimination in this humorous takedown of the Swedish government’s ignorance of Sámi culture. Angie Driscoll

This Ink Runs Deep features Indigenous tattoo artists across Canada who are reviving ancestral traditions that disappeared during colonization. Through the film, we learn about the practices that were thought to be lost forever, and how their revival reflects a reawakening of Indigenous identity. (CBC)

• Why getting her first tattoo is so meaningful for this 74-year-old Inuit elder - CBC
• Inuit Tattoo Revitalization Project Facebook page
• Indigenous Tattooing - database for images and information regarding international Indigenous tattooing practices
• Sacred Rites: Preserving Indigenous Tattoos

When Texas-based SWN Resources arrives in New Brunswick to explore for natural gas, a multicultural group of warriors, including members of the Mi’kmaq Elsipogtog First Nation, French-speaking Acadians, and English-speaking families, set up a series of road blockages to prevent exploration and protect their water and way of life.

• Council of Canada’s Fracker Tracker
• New Brunswick Indigenous chiefs left ‘blindsided’ by decision to lift fracking moratorium - Global News
• How does fracking work? - TED-Ed video